Use Case(s)
- Enumerating all keys in a Redis server in Python is useful for debugging, administration, and maintenance tasks.
- It's also used when you want to perform operations on all keys or a subset of keys in the data store.
Code Examples
Here's how to get all keys from a Redis server using the redis-py
package for Python:
import redis
r = redis.Redis(host='localhost', port=6379, db=0)
for key in r.scan_iter():
print(key)
In this code snippet, we're connecting to the Redis server, then using the scan_iter()
function (which uses Redis' SCAN
command underneath) to iteratively access each key in the database. Each key is printed to the console.
Best Practices
The KEYS
command can also retrieve all keys, but it may lead to performance issues in a production environment due to the fact that it may need to read a large number of keys all at once. It's recommended to use the scan_iter()
method for such cases, as it reads smaller batches of keys and does not block the server for a long time.
FAQs
1. Why should I avoid KEYS
?
KEYS
can cause performance issues, especially with larger datasets. Use scan_iter()
instead, which scans a small batch of keys per iteration.
2. Can I filter keys when retrieving them?
Yes, you can use pattern matching inside scan_iter()
. For example, scan_iter('user:*')
will return all keys that start with user:
.